"trou d’électron" meaning in Français

See trou d’électron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trou d’électron.wav Forms: trous d’électron [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\ [singular]
  1. Absence d’un électron dans la bande de valence d’un solide, se comportant comme une quasi-particule porteuse de charge. On dit très souvent simplement trou. Tags: physical
    Sense id: fr-trou_d’électron-fr-noun-ZbjhPK0W Categories (other): Lexique en français de la physique, Lexique en français de l’électronique Topics: electricity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trou Hypernyms: quasiparticule Derived forms: recombinaison électron-trou Related terms: trou électronique, bande de valence, électron, électronique, porteur de charge, semiconducteur, type P Translations: Defektelektron [neuter] (Allemand), Elektronenfehlstelle [feminine] (Allemand), Loch [masculine] (Allemand), Elektronenloch [masculine] (Allemand), electron hole (Anglais), hole (Anglais), forat (Catalan), 空穴 (Chinois), 电洞 (Chinois), 정공 (jeonggong) (Coréen), (hol) (Coréen), hueco de electrón (Espagnol), hueco (Espagnol), elektrona truo (Espéranto), truo (Espéranto), elektroniaukko (Finnois), aukko (Finnois), lacuna elettronica (Italien), lacuna (Italien), 正孔 (seikō) (Japonais), ホール (hōru) (Japonais), elektronengat (Néerlandais), dziura elektronowa (Polonais), electrão-buraco (Portugais), lacuna (Portugais), дырка (Russe)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "déclôtureront"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
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    },
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "recombinaison électron-trou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de trou et de électron. L’absence est considérée comme un trou."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trous d’électron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "quasiparticule"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trou électronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "bande de valence"
    },
    {
      "word": "électron"
    },
    {
      "word": "électronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "porteur de charge"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiconducteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "type P"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la physique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’électronique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Absence d’un électron dans la bande de valence d’un solide, se comportant comme une quasi-particule porteuse de charge. On dit très souvent simplement trou."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trou_d’électron-fr-noun-ZbjhPK0W",
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "electricity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trou d’électron.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par ellipse"
      ],
      "word": "trou"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Defektelektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Elektronenfehlstelle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Elektronenloch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "electron hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "forat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "空穴"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "traditional_writing": "電洞",
      "word": "电洞"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jeonggong",
      "word": "정공"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "hol",
      "word": "홀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hueco de electrón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hueco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "elektrona truo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "truo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "elektroniaukko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aukko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lacuna elettronica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lacuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "seikō",
      "word": "正孔"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hōru",
      "word": "ホール"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "elektronengat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "dziura elektronowa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "electrão-buraco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "lacuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "дырка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trou d’électron"
}
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  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "déclôtureront"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
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    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "recombinaison électron-trou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de trou et de électron. L’absence est considérée comme un trou."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trous d’électron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "quasiparticule"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trou électronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "bande de valence"
    },
    {
      "word": "électron"
    },
    {
      "word": "électronique"
    },
    {
      "word": "porteur de charge"
    },
    {
      "word": "semiconducteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "type P"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en français de la physique",
        "Lexique en français de l’électronique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Absence d’un électron dans la bande de valence d’un solide, se comportant comme une quasi-particule porteuse de charge. On dit très souvent simplement trou."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "electricity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʁu d‿e.lɛk.tʁɔ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trou d’électron.wav",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par ellipse"
      ],
      "word": "trou"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Defektelektron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Elektronenfehlstelle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Loch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Elektronenloch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "electron hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "forat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "空穴"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "traditional_writing": "電洞",
      "word": "电洞"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jeonggong",
      "word": "정공"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "hol",
      "word": "홀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hueco de electrón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hueco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "elektrona truo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "truo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "elektroniaukko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aukko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lacuna elettronica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lacuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "seikō",
      "word": "正孔"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hōru",
      "word": "ホール"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "elektronengat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "dziura elektronowa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "electrão-buraco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "lacuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "дырка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trou d’électron"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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